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My baby has been diagnosed with slow weight gain. What does this mean?

By Melissa Kotlen Nagin, About.com

Updated April 21, 2009

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

Question: My baby has been diagnosed with slow weight gain. What does this mean?

Regardless of how a baby is fed, birth weight typically doubles in 4 months and triples by the age of 1 year. Breastfed babies should return to their birth weight in 2 to 3 weeks, but when feeding well, most regain the weight before that period. It is normal for babies to lose weight in the hospital: If the mom received intravenous fluids during labor, the baby may lose more than the average. Keep in mind that "normal" growth is individualized, with heredity and genetics playing a large part. Infant's growth patterns vary, but well-child visits to the pediatrician are essential to assess any potential issues.

Answer:

You might notice your pediatrician charting your baby's growth on a standardized graph to see where her weight (and height) falls. The doctor may tell you that your baby is a slow gainer if she has steady yet slow growth; her height, length and weight are proportional. Her weight should remain between the same 2 percentiles over time, which is very normal. In addition, slow gainers typically achieve age-specific tasks within normal time periods.

If you have a baby with slow weight gain, visit your pediatrician frequently for weight checks to ensure that everything continues to be on the upswing.

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